今天給大家?guī)?lái)了though的用法和辨析，我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

though的用法和辨析

一、詳細(xì)釋義：

adv.

(尤用于句末補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，使語(yǔ)氣減弱)不過(guò)，可是，然而

例句：

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.

你來(lái)說(shuō)這官司或許值得一打，不過(guò)這件事有點(diǎn)棘手，你需要專家的建議。

例句：

We all tried our best, we lost the game though.

我們都已盡了最大的力量，不過(guò)我們還是輸了。

conj.

盡管，雖然，即使

例句：

It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.

盡管風(fēng)有點(diǎn)涼，今天天氣還是很不錯(cuò)。

例句：

Exhausted though he was, he was not ashamed to learn.

他雖然年紀(jì)大了，但不恥于學(xué)習(xí)。

(用于主句后，引出補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，使語(yǔ)氣變?nèi)?不過(guò)，可是，然而

例句：

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.

你來(lái)說(shuō)這官司或許值得一打，不過(guò)這件事有點(diǎn)棘手，你需要專家的建議。

例句：

Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct.

忠言逆耳利于行。

二、詞義辨析：

though,although,as

這些連詞均可表示“雖然，盡管”之意。 though和although在意義上幾乎毫無(wú)區(qū)別，但文體上后者是較正式用詞，語(yǔ)氣比though強(qiáng)。此外，在習(xí)慣用法上這兩個(gè)詞仍有以下一些差異：1.though可引出倒裝語(yǔ)序的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，although 則不能。2.though可與even連用，although則不能;在as though結(jié)構(gòu)中，只用though，不能用although。3.though可以置于從句末，而although則不能。4.引出省略句時(shí)，通常用though。 as引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句只用于倒裝語(yǔ)序結(jié)構(gòu)中，語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)于上述兩個(gè)連詞。

三、參考例句：

He answered firmly though pleasantly.

他的回答雖和氣，但語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)持。

Reliable data, though, are scarce.

然而可靠的數(shù)據(jù)還是很少。

She behaved as though nothing had happened.

她表現(xiàn)得若無(wú)其事。

The pen as though (if) is mine.

這枝鋼筆好像是我的。

Though he may fail,he will try.

縱然他可能失敗，他還是要試試。

Good luck, though, finding a table.

祝好運(yùn)，但愿你能擠到一個(gè)座位吧!

Chocolate has caffeine though, especially dark chocolate.

巧克力有咖啡因，特別是黑巧克力。

What I imagine, though, looks like this.

但在我的想象中，它會(huì)是這樣的。

You looked as though you were tired.

你看起來(lái)好像很累。

Be warned though, it's contagious.

不過(guò)要小心，這是會(huì)傳染的。

even though和even if的用法與區(qū)別

even though 和 even if 均可用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其細(xì)微區(qū)別是：

1. even if 引導(dǎo)的從句是往往是假設(shè)性的，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“即使”“縱然”“就算”“哪怕”。如：

They'll stand by you even if you don't succeed. 即使你不成功，他們也會(huì)支持你。

Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即使我得一路走著去，我也要走到那里。

Even if it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan. 即使明天下雨，我們也決不改變計(jì)劃。

For my part, I plan to go to the party even if you decide not to go. 至于我，即使你決定不去參加晚會(huì)我也會(huì)去的。

Even if you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it. 就算你看見(jiàn)是他拾起的錢，你也不能肯定錢就是他偷的。

正因?yàn)閑ven if從句的內(nèi)容通常是假設(shè)性的，所以有時(shí)還可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣;這樣用的even if 與單獨(dú)使用的if比較接近。如：

Even if he had the money, he wouldn't buy it. 他即使有錢也不會(huì)買它。

I would have married her even if she had been penniless. 即使她身無(wú)分文，我也會(huì)和她結(jié)婚。

2. even though 引導(dǎo)的從句內(nèi)容往往是真實(shí)的，主要用于引出不利用于主句情況的信息，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“盡管”“雖然”。如：

He went out even though it was raining. 盡管在下雨，他還是出去了。

Even though it's hard work, I enjoy it. 雖然工作艱苦，我還是很喜歡。

He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他盡管經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少，但教得最好。

Even though I didn't know anybody at the party, I had a nice time. 盡管這次聚會(huì)上我誰(shuí)也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我也玩得挺痛快。

這樣用的even though與though或although的意思比較接近，許多時(shí)候可以互換(注意：英語(yǔ)可以說(shuō)though和even though，但不能說(shuō)even although)。如：

Even though [Thought, Although] I felt sorry for him, l was secretly pleased tha t he was having difficulties. 雖然我為他感到惋惜，但對(duì)他的困難卻暗自高興。

Even though [Thought, Although] we all tried our best, we lost the game. 雖然我們已盡了最大的力量，但還是輸了。

3. 不過(guò)，在實(shí)際語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用中，even if與even though有時(shí)也可不加區(qū)別地混用。如：

Even if [Even though] she laughs at him, he likes her. 盡管她嘲笑他，他還是很喜歡她。

We thoroughly understand each other, even if [even though] we don't always agree. 我們彼此非常了解，雖然有時(shí)候也有一些分歧。

干貨|快來(lái)看看though和yet用法歸納，單選完形必考!

句子再現(xiàn)1. Not all ads play tricks on us though.

2.This statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath, yet it does not say that!

滲透語(yǔ)法一、though作副詞，意為“盡管如此”、“然而”、“不過(guò)”。 如：

She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.

使用副詞though時(shí)，要注意以下幾個(gè)方面：

1. 作副詞用的though往往位于句末(如上例)，前面常有逗號(hào)，但有時(shí)也可不用逗號(hào)。如：

If you like sports that you can do on your own, then try dancing, shooting or aerobics (有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)). Some of these are very tiring, though.

He often makes mistakes. I don’t think he is a foolish boy though.

2. 如果句子較長(zhǎng)，though也可以置于句子中間。如：

There’s no excuse, though, for hurting her feelings.

二、though作連詞，意為“雖然”。 如：

Though we are poor, we are still happy.

使用連詞though時(shí)，要注意以下幾個(gè)方面：

1. though作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)可以與although換用，只是 although 比 though 更為正式， 但作副詞時(shí)卻不可用although替代though。如：

Though / Although the work is hard, I enjoy it.

The work is hard; I enjoy it, though. (此句不可用although)

2. 不可在同一句中既用though又用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，二者只可選用其一。如：

他認(rèn)為我太好說(shuō)話了，不過(guò)也沒(méi)關(guān)系。

He thinks I’m too easy-going, but it doesn’t matter.

He thinks I’m too easy-going; it doesn’t matter though.

三、yet作副詞用法。

1. yet作副詞，意為“已經(jīng)”、“至今”、“仍然”。 通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中及用于表示懷疑的動(dòng)詞之后，且通常位于句末。如：

Is your mother back yet?

I don’t want to go away yet.

2. 副詞yet有時(shí)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，意為“遲早”、“早晚”。如：

We may win yet.

四、yet作連詞用法。

1. yet作連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是”、“然而”。如：

He said he would be late, yet he arrived on time.

2. 連詞yet有時(shí)可與并列連詞and或but連用，構(gòu)成習(xí)語(yǔ)and yet和but yet，且兩者大致同義(均相當(dāng)于表轉(zhuǎn)折的but)?

Everyone thinks that this is a simple method, but yet he can’t believe it.

3. 連詞yet不僅可以連接兩個(gè)句子，也可以連接兩個(gè)形容詞，可譯成“卻”。如：

It is completely waterproof (防水的), yet light and comfortable.

4. although / though, while, even if不能與表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but連用，但是可以與yet連用。如：

Although / Though we have made some progress, yet we still have a long way to go.

While they are my neighbors, yet I don’t know them well.

鞏固練習(xí)完成下列句子。 (每空一詞)

1. 她答應(yīng)要打電話來(lái)，可我沒(méi)聽(tīng)到回信。

She promised to phone. I heard nothing, ________.

2. 我僅在外三年，可我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出我自己的故鄉(xiāng)了。

I’ve been away only for three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.

3. 我們雖然取得了些進(jìn)步，但還是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。

________ we have made some progress, ________ we still have a long way to go.

4. 他雖然是個(gè)差勁的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，但沒(méi)有理由解雇他。

He’s a bad player. There’s no reason, ________, to fire him.

5. 她開(kāi)快車去機(jī)場(chǎng)，可還是誤了飛機(jī)。

She drove very fast to the airport, ________ ________ she missed the plane.

Key:

1. though 2. yet / but

3. Although / Though; yet

4. though 5. and / but yet

[語(yǔ)法細(xì)則]although與though的用法區(qū)別

一、用作連詞

表示“雖然”，兩者大致同義，可換用，只是 although 比 though 更為正式：

Though [Although] it was raining，we went there.

雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒。

Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock, the lights were already on.

盡管才四點(diǎn)鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。

Though [Although] we are poor, we are still happy.

我們雖然窮，仍然很快活。

二、用作副詞

although 一般不用作副詞，而 though可用作副詞 ，且一般放在句末(不放在句首)，意為“可是”、“不過(guò)”：

It’s hard work; I enjoy it though.

工作很辛苦，可是我樂(lè)意干。

He is looking fit, though.

但他看起來(lái)很健康。

You can count on him, though.

不過(guò)你可以指靠他。

三、用于習(xí)語(yǔ)

在 asthough (好像，仿佛)，eventhough (即使，縱然)等固定短語(yǔ)中不能用 although：

She closed her eyes as though she were tired.

她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似的。

We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing.

我們感到仿佛目擊了整個(gè)這件事似的。

He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.

盡管我反對(duì)過(guò)他，我還得說(shuō)他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。

She was always afraid of men, even though she had lots of boyfriends.

盡管她有很多男朋友，她總是害怕男人。

四、用于倒裝

though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可用部分倒裝的形式 (注意：倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞)，但 although 一般不這樣用：

Poor though I am, I can afford it.

我雖窮，但這東西還是買得起的。

Child though he was, he did quite well.

他雖是孩子，但干得很好。

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