1)復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)1-7題設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)律及解題思路：
① 所填單詞以實(shí)詞為主。97，98兩年的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)中只有一個(gè)是介詞，其他13個(gè)全是名詞、形容詞或副詞。
② 7個(gè)單詞以評(píng)價(jià)性詞匯為主，也就是說(shuō)可以從上下文找到說(shuō)明的信息。
如97年6月的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)：
in police work, you can never predict the next crime or problem. no working day is identical to any other, so there is no (1)"______" day for a police officer.
既然沒(méi)有一天是相同的，也就沒(méi)有哪一天是"典型的"。根據(jù)這種因果說(shuō)明可以判斷所填單詞為typical。而沒(méi)有一天完全相同，也正說(shuō)明了警察的工作富于變化，由此也可以判斷下面的第5個(gè)空填variety ( i think i can (describe) police word in one word:(5) _______.)。
③ 表示上下義的詞匯為題眼
有些詞語(yǔ)即使聽(tīng)不清楚同樣可以填出。如98年1月的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。
very few people can get college degree before 11, but michael was an exception.
he started high school when he was 5, finishing in just nine months. he became the (s1) ______ youngest college graduate when he was 10 years and 4 months old, earning an (s2)______ degree. now at 11 michael's working on a master's degree in (s3)______ intelligence.
but michael's (s4) ______ hasn't always come easy. (s5) ______ his intelligence, he still lacks important life(s6) ______. in one class, he had to struggle to understand (s7) ______ novels, because, he says, "i'm 11. i've never been in love before."
another challenge was his size. (s8) ______________________________he likes computers so much (s9)______________________________________ he wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks. (s10)___________________________________ .
(s1) world‘s (s2) architecture
(s3) artificial (s4) success (s5) despite (s6) experiences (s7) romantic
(s8) high school physical education was difficult, because all of the equipment was too big for the then five-year-old student.
(s9) that in graduate school he's studying how to make them think like people.
(s10) michael is smart, but he is like every other kid.
文章的第一段介紹了michael如何5歲上高中，10歲上大學(xué)，11歲攻讀碩士學(xué)位。第二段開(kāi)始一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，介紹他的這種"成功"也來(lái)之不易。 所填單詞為以上信息的上義詞，對(duì)上文的總結(jié)，自然應(yīng)該是success。(but michael's _____ hasn't always come easy.)
④ 表示同義或反義的詞匯為題眼
復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)所填詞匯一部分是同義或反義關(guān)系，如97年考題：
one day, for example, i was working undercover; that is, i was on the job, but i was wearing (6)____ clothes, not my police (7)______.
通常情況下警察所穿的應(yīng)該是"制服"，即uniform，這樣，police uniform和normal clothes就構(gòu)成反義關(guān)系。根據(jù)(6)(7)的對(duì)照關(guān)系，可以判斷(6)所表示的應(yīng)該是"便裝"，這也正式對(duì)上文working undercover的解釋。
⑤ 對(duì)文章敘述邏輯的考查
敘述邏輯即上下文的因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進(jìn)、解釋等關(guān)系。如果同學(xué)們能看出這些關(guān)系，則不用聽(tīng)就可以將所缺單詞填上。如98年考題。
but michael's (success) hasn't always come easy. (5)______ his intelligence, he still lacks important life (6)_______. in one class, he had to struggle to understand (7)______ novels, because, he says, "i'm 11. i've never been in love before."
由上下文個(gè)邏輯關(guān)系可以判斷(5)應(yīng)該填despite，即雖然他很聰慧，但卻缺乏很重要的生活……。后面在課上所發(fā)生的事情是說(shuō)明他缺乏(……)的一個(gè)例證。例證本身不僅說(shuō)明了(6)應(yīng)該填experiences，同時(shí)加上后文中的"i'm 11. i've never been in love before." 說(shuō)明(7)應(yīng)該填love或romantic。
① 所填單詞以實(shí)詞為主。97，98兩年的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)中只有一個(gè)是介詞，其他13個(gè)全是名詞、形容詞或副詞。
② 7個(gè)單詞以評(píng)價(jià)性詞匯為主，也就是說(shuō)可以從上下文找到說(shuō)明的信息。
如97年6月的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)：
in police work, you can never predict the next crime or problem. no working day is identical to any other, so there is no (1)"______" day for a police officer.
既然沒(méi)有一天是相同的，也就沒(méi)有哪一天是"典型的"。根據(jù)這種因果說(shuō)明可以判斷所填單詞為typical。而沒(méi)有一天完全相同，也正說(shuō)明了警察的工作富于變化，由此也可以判斷下面的第5個(gè)空填variety ( i think i can (describe) police word in one word:(5) _______.)。
③ 表示上下義的詞匯為題眼
有些詞語(yǔ)即使聽(tīng)不清楚同樣可以填出。如98年1月的復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。
very few people can get college degree before 11, but michael was an exception.
he started high school when he was 5, finishing in just nine months. he became the (s1) ______ youngest college graduate when he was 10 years and 4 months old, earning an (s2)______ degree. now at 11 michael's working on a master's degree in (s3)______ intelligence.
but michael's (s4) ______ hasn't always come easy. (s5) ______ his intelligence, he still lacks important life(s6) ______. in one class, he had to struggle to understand (s7) ______ novels, because, he says, "i'm 11. i've never been in love before."
another challenge was his size. (s8) ______________________________he likes computers so much (s9)______________________________________ he wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks. (s10)___________________________________ .
(s1) world‘s (s2) architecture
(s3) artificial (s4) success (s5) despite (s6) experiences (s7) romantic
(s8) high school physical education was difficult, because all of the equipment was too big for the then five-year-old student.
(s9) that in graduate school he's studying how to make them think like people.
(s10) michael is smart, but he is like every other kid.
文章的第一段介紹了michael如何5歲上高中，10歲上大學(xué)，11歲攻讀碩士學(xué)位。第二段開(kāi)始一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，介紹他的這種"成功"也來(lái)之不易。 所填單詞為以上信息的上義詞，對(duì)上文的總結(jié)，自然應(yīng)該是success。(but michael's _____ hasn't always come easy.)
④ 表示同義或反義的詞匯為題眼
復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)所填詞匯一部分是同義或反義關(guān)系，如97年考題：
one day, for example, i was working undercover; that is, i was on the job, but i was wearing (6)____ clothes, not my police (7)______.
通常情況下警察所穿的應(yīng)該是"制服"，即uniform，這樣，police uniform和normal clothes就構(gòu)成反義關(guān)系。根據(jù)(6)(7)的對(duì)照關(guān)系，可以判斷(6)所表示的應(yīng)該是"便裝"，這也正式對(duì)上文working undercover的解釋。
⑤ 對(duì)文章敘述邏輯的考查
敘述邏輯即上下文的因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進(jìn)、解釋等關(guān)系。如果同學(xué)們能看出這些關(guān)系，則不用聽(tīng)就可以將所缺單詞填上。如98年考題。
but michael's (success) hasn't always come easy. (5)______ his intelligence, he still lacks important life (6)_______. in one class, he had to struggle to understand (7)______ novels, because, he says, "i'm 11. i've never been in love before."
由上下文個(gè)邏輯關(guān)系可以判斷(5)應(yīng)該填despite，即雖然他很聰慧，但卻缺乏很重要的生活……。后面在課上所發(fā)生的事情是說(shuō)明他缺乏(……)的一個(gè)例證。例證本身不僅說(shuō)明了(6)應(yīng)該填experiences，同時(shí)加上后文中的"i'm 11. i've never been in love before." 說(shuō)明(7)應(yīng)該填love或romantic。
