很多同學(xué)在大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試中會(huì)存在一些誤區(qū)，認(rèn)為語法不那么重要，其實(shí)英語語法是學(xué)習(xí)英語的指南，為我們帶來很多的解決方法，以下是小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試語法基礎(chǔ)：英語四級(jí)寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤分類，希望可以幫到大家

　　1.句子成分殘缺不全

　　wealwaysworkingtilllateatnightbeforetakingexams.(誤)

　　wearealwaysworking/wealwaysworktilllateatnightbeforetakingexams(正)

　　weshouldreadbooksmaybeusefultous.(誤)

　　weshouldreadbookswhichmaybeusefultous.(正)

　　2.句子成分多余

　　thistestisend，butthereisanothertestiswaitingforyou.(誤)

　　onetestends，butanotheriswaitingforyou.(正)

　　thedriveroftheredcarwasdiedonthespot.(誤)

　　thedriveroftheredcardiedonthespot.(正)

　　3.主謂不一致

　　someone/somebodythinkthatreadingshouldbeselective.(誤)

　　somethinkthatreadingshouldbeselective.(正)

　　mysistergotothecinemaatleastonceaweek.(誤)

　　mysistergoestothecinemaatleastonceaweek.(正)

　　4.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的誤用

　　iwaswalkingalongtheroad,andtherearenotsomanycarsonthestreet.(誤)

　　iwaswalkingalongtheroadandtherewerenotsomanyvehiclesonthestreet.(正)

　　wehavelittletimetoreadsomebookswhichweinterest.(誤)

　　wehavelittletimetoreadsomebooksinwhichweareinterested.(正)

　　iamastudentwhohasstudyinginthecollegefortwoyears.(誤)

　　ihavebeenstudyinginthecollegefortwoyears(正)

　　5.詞類混淆

　　itismypointthatreadingmustbeselectively.(誤)

　　inmyopinion，readingmustbeselective.(正)

　　honestissoimportantforeveryperson.(誤)

　　honestyissoimportantforeveryone.(正)

　　theoldmanwashitbyacarwhenheacrossthestreet.(誤)

　　theoldmanwashitbyacarwhenhewascrossingthestreet.(正)