堅持寫作7項基本原則 雅思寫作高分不是夢，今天小編就給大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽鞲叻衷瓌t，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

堅持寫作7項基本原則雅思寫作高分不是夢

1.雅思寫作中的長短句原則

有些考鴨為了能拿高分，故意把句子拖得很長，大段大段的長句出現(xiàn)在雅思作文中其實看起來是很難過的。寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：

As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

長短句相結(jié)合的段落，錯落有致，通讀也非常流暢，小站考雅君強(qiáng)烈建議：在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短，且先長后短;在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。

2.雅思寫作中的主題句原則

主題句很重要，缺少中心句的段落容易造成“群龍無首”之感。故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂。不知所云。所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事。

特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的。

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

3.雅思寫作中的一二三原則

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推薦，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦，原因： 俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦， 原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強(qiáng)烈推薦)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強(qiáng)烈推薦)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強(qiáng)烈推薦)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點的情

況)

10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)

建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應(yīng)該條理清楚。

4.雅思寫作中的優(yōu)先原則

雅思寫作考試現(xiàn)場，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認(rèn)識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關(guān)鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字?jǐn)?shù)，怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法。比如：

I cannot bear it.

可以用短語表達(dá)：I cannot put up with it. I want it.

可以用短語表達(dá)：I am looking forward to it.

這樣字?jǐn)?shù)明顯增加，表達(dá)也更準(zhǔn)確。

5.雅思寫作中的多實少虛原則

原因很簡單，寫文章還是應(yīng)該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應(yīng)該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應(yīng)該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting,

smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比

如：

走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房間應(yīng)該說：slip out of the room

小姐走出房間應(yīng)該說：sail out of the room

小孩走出房間應(yīng)該說：dance out of the room

老人走出房間應(yīng)該說：stagger out of the room

所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩。

6.雅思寫作中的多變句型原則

1)加法(串聯(lián))

都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎么辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and,

但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說：

I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.

如果是二者并列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

其它的短語可以用：

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)轉(zhuǎn)折(拐彎抹角)

批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習(xí)慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優(yōu)點，然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短語：

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然后我主動搭訕，然后我們?nèi)タХ葟d，然后我們認(rèn)識了，然后我們成為了朋友…可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序，先什么，后什么，所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關(guān)系。

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短語：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重)

有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。

舉例：This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復(fù)雜成分：When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一舉)

如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當(dāng)你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他;或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其實很簡單，同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構(gòu)成;定語從句—借用之前的關(guān)鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關(guān)鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文學(xué)作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那么引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達(dá)將會使文章有排山倒海之勢。

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可。

7.雅思寫作中的挑戰(zhàn)極限原則

原理：同學(xué)們的文章中很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領(lǐng)會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

以上就是雅思寫作中需要遵循的7大基本原則，你看明白了嗎?雅思寫作在沖刺階段，想要提分的關(guān)鍵還是靠考鴨們自己，除了必要的素材積累，邏輯表達(dá)，詞匯等等都是需要考鴨們不斷地去鞏固和強(qiáng)化的。

雅思寫作大作文范文:國際貿(mào)易影響環(huán)境

真題范文： Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while some people think more benefits have been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

雅思寫作真題：一些人認(rèn)為國際合作給世界環(huán)境保護(hù)帶來了好處，一些人認(rèn)為國際貿(mào)易帶來了更多的好處。討論雙方觀點并給出你自己的觀點。 Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while some people think more benefits have been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

雅思寫作大作文參考范文

It is noticeable that multinational cooperation has become increasingly common, and it makes contribution to global integration instead of international isolation. Some people claim that the primary merit of international cooperation is protecting the environment while others argue that the major strength is promoting worldwide business. Before present my position, the essay aims to critically discuss both views.

It is no doubt that environmental protection needs the global efforts. In order to find an effective solution to pollution, governments from all over the world have to make stricter laws and regulations on the emission of polluted substances. Furthermore, international cooperation makes it possible for scientists to launch research seminars to exchange their diverse and innovative ideas, from which they may gain the inspiration to design more clean energy like wind and solar energy and address environmental problems.

International integration plays an indispensable role in developing prosperous business, which support the other side’s opinion. On the one hand, with the help of advanced technology and professional skills offered by developed nations, developing countries become capable of harnessing adequate resources and achieving the goal of maximizing business profits as soon as possible. On the other hand, more employment opportunities are created on the products-supply sides and a better quality of life is shared by skill-receiving ends. Admittedly, without economic collaboration on such a massive scale, a huge number of countries would be likely to be embroiled in starvation except for the few blessed with fertile lands and wise governmental leadership.

Judging from the detailed analysis on both sides, I think both aspects are extremely significant during the process of propelling global progress. However, it is high time that multinational collaboration paid more attention to environmental issues to catch up with the pace of global business development.

從雙方的詳細(xì)分析來看，我認(rèn)為這兩方面在推動全球進(jìn)步的過程中都具有極其重要的意義。然而，現(xiàn)在是跨國公司更加關(guān)注環(huán)境問題以趕上全球商業(yè)發(fā)展步伐的時候了。

雅思寫作大作文范文：保護(hù)水資源

真題范文： Some people think they have the right to use as much fresh water as they want, while others believe governments should tightly control the use of fresh water as it is a limited resource. Discuss both views and give your opinion。(有些人認(rèn)為他們有權(quán)使用他們想要的淡水，而另一些人則認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格控制淡水的使用，因為它是一個有限的資源。討論兩種觀點并給出你的觀點

雅思寫作真題：Some people think they have the right to use as much fresh water as they want, while others believe governments should tightly control the use of fresh water as it is a limited resource. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

雅思寫作大作文參考范文

Fresh water is a necessity in human’s daily life but how to use it varies in different societies. Some people take unlimited water consumption for granted, but others think that it is governments’ obligation to control fresh water as it is limited.

It is true that most residents in developed countries and coastal nations do not need to worry about the shortage of fresh water. Sophisticated infrastructures and sufficient precipitation can guarantee sufficient water supply. What all these occupants need to do is paying the bills. They can use as much water as they want as long as they can afford it. Thus, it is undoubted that some of them hold the opinion that they can utilize the resource freely.

It may be true that many other people do not need to concern about water consumption, but it is also a fact that a large number of inhabitants in many developing countries have no access to clean water because of its scarcity. In those countries, natural environment and climate like droughts have a negative effect on water supply. What makes things worse, the poor situation makes water even more precious. If people use as much water as they want in those areas, it can almost be sure that water supply will fail to meet some people’s daily need. Therefore, it is reasonable that local officials limit the individual water use and punish the people who waste it.

In my opinion, fresh water should not be used without any restrictions. Water supply depends so heavily on natural environment that it can be regarded as limited resource in some countries. Water conservation, whether it is advocated by government or not, is what people should insist on.

在我看來，淡水不應(yīng)該毫無限制地使用。水資源在很大程度上依賴于自然環(huán)境，在某些國家可以被視為有限的資源。節(jié)約用水，不管是不是政府提倡的，都是人們應(yīng)該堅持的。

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